Install a specific version of a package in Debian / Ubuntu

Quiet often we setup auto pipelines for Continuous Integration in Cloud (like GitLab CI, Travis CI etc) and we install required packages (like mvn or gradle) using apt-get install command to run the build.

Sometimes it is quiet important to have a specific major version of a package or major-minor version of a package to run the build, otherwise the build might break with unintended behaviour.

Hence this post explains the following commands on Debian / Ubuntu operating system:

  1. List all available packages
  2. Search for a package
  3. List the available version of a package
  4. Install a specific version of a package
  5. Install a specific major version of a package
  6. Install a specific major.minor version of a package
  7. Install a specific major.minor.security version of a package


List all available packages

apt-cache pkgnames

Search for a package

apt-cache search jdk

List the available version of a package

apt-cache madison maven

Install a specific version of a package

apt-get install -y maven=3.3.9-4

Install a specific major version of a package

apt-get install -y maven=3\*

Install a specific major.minor version of a package

apt-get install -y maven=3.3\*

Install a specific major.minor.security version of a package

apt-get install -y maven=3.3.9\*

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

JSON with curl and jq

This blog post captures some quick commands to deal with JSON from servers (Http APIs) using curl and jq command line tools About Jq: https://stedolan.github.io/jq/ Install jq: Mac: brew install jq Ubuntu or Debian: sudo apt-get install jq Sample JSON content: Assume the following JSON content will be returned from  URL http://api.example.com/some-json-content {     "user_name": "User 123",     "some_other_field": {         "sub_field": "sub_value"     },     "array_field": [         {             "field1": "value1",             "field2": "value2"         },         {             "field1": "value3",             "field2": "value4"         }     ] } UR...
Read more

Import self signed in Linux for Chrome / Chromium headless testing

Chrome / Chromium browser offers headless mode, which is quite useful to run tests via Selenium WebDriver in CI servers. However under some circumstance your test will hit a server with self signed certificate or invalid certificate or expired certificate. This may happen for developers trying to write tests against a server started on localhost with self signed certificates or testers trying to write tests against non-production servers with expired certificates (invalid certificates). Chrome / Chromium browser ignores the SSL errors when running in non-headless mode. However in CI servers, then it should be running in headless mode and currently we cannot ignore the SSL errors for tests accessing non-localhost websites. This blogs explains the steps for import a certificate into Linux's trust store, which will make the Chrome / Chromium browser to trust the self signed certificate.  Please do not apply these steps in production servers as it will make server vulnerable to ...
Read more

Colima - Drop In replacement for Docker Desktop for Mac and Linux

Colima ( Co ntainer on Li nux Ma chines) is an open source alternative and drop in replacement for Docker Desktop on Mac and Linux. https://github.com/abiosoft/colima It is simple to setup and run containers without the need for sudo or root access. Images can be pulled form both Docker hub ( https://hub.docker.com ) or Amazon's public registry ( https://gallery.ecr.aws ) Amazon's registry is more permissive or friendly with pull rates for both clients and non-clients of AWS. This article show the setup and basics of running containers on mac. Installation command for Linux can vary based on the distribution type, hence please refer to official documentation for up-to-date steps at  https://github.com/abiosoft/colima/blob/main/docs/INSTALL.md Installation on mac: brew install docker  brew install docker-buildx brew install docker-compose brew install jq brew install colima Setup docker compose as docker plugin mkdir -p $HOME/.docker/cli-plugins ln -sfn $(which docker-compose) ...
Read more