Maven - Manual installation on Linux

This article explains the steps to manually install a specific version of maven downloaded directly from maven website or internal artficatory of an organisation.

Create a directory for installation:

mkdir -p $HOME/tools/maven

Download the binary:

From https://maven.apache.org/download.cgi download latest static binary eg: apache-maven-3.9.11-bin.tar.gz to $HOME/tools/maven directory

Extract the binary:

tar -xvzf $HOME/tools/maven/apache-maven-3.9.11-bin.tar.gz -C $HOME/tools/maven

Make files executable:

chmod a+rwx -R $HOME/tools/maven/*

Configure PATH:

Add the following lines to $HOME/.bash_profile or $HOME/.bashrc and restart system for the changes to take effect

nano $HOME/.bash_profile

export MAVEN_HOME=$HOME/tools/maven/apache-maven-3.9.11

export PATH=$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH

Temporarily use source to load the changes without restart:

source $HOME/.bash_profile

Verify maven installation:

mvn -v

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